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[词汇] 雅思阅读考试中常见百句短语大汇总(经典!! )

本主题由 噜噜!!~~~ 于 2007-6-1 14:57 设置高亮

雅思阅读考试中常见百句短语大汇总(经典!! )

  这些短语大部分来自雅思历年阅读真题文章当中,希望各位网友每天最好背20个英语短语,这样不到一周的时间就能把这100个全部拿下来。到时候,你们就会发现做起阅读题来是非常得心应手的!
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6 U$ V. ^& [5 }3 _1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2 Z! X" c% Y6 M, r: [" V
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 4 Y! L+ Q( w7 E7 i
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
. H; X6 L, ?3 J/ ^4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
/ X) {2 R$ l3 Q2 m4 M5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
9 j% ~! x4 T1 A8 f$ w6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
3 k$ l- N: N' ~- E7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
5 n' [, C3 I/ L0 }( v* C7 B. w8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 4 X. j4 U! V& g+ I7 Z
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
$ E9 W" _" q3 X. ^3 p10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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) }2 @% s' g" g1 w% P11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
! ^# g; F- z5 i+ Q12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 9 b" y. t( d0 T0 z  ~
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 0 Z+ D- I) v- T8 |
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 7 K: D+ L9 \* P# t: _! W. Y
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
5 q' Q) t( e& H$ E16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
) [1 W$ `' [. ?! G* e% k17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
  y5 c/ A8 O& [5 M8 O/ N6 m/ _18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
) i7 e/ p. N0 [% y1 z9 ^1 y19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
3 |0 C" r5 l( @! v+ Q20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
& ]& _, \( n/ G+ R" C/ j22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 4 `- j% ~' `4 i- F; t7 Q
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
  O% v4 f* r, G24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
, X3 o0 O/ h( w4 c4 p) X25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
* q- ^% l( Y" Q1 I. B9 \26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
2 R* b7 N1 a9 ]+ ~3 F2 y" c27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
( ^! O7 S  V1 F9 P9 T. S% G28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
# _& b/ T6 w4 `/ s( \$ I$ `: [+ y29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. " U3 m" Z0 [# K; A7 x
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
( C) i7 k5 O' u, T& G, k/ W; c32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
( }+ y/ `5 ?) j! {6 O33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
+ f! R! T1 l7 m# g) m0 p34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意   H0 q3 G9 `3 j; W
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 : O0 _; z! s, Z, k
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 1 m& _9 n* p2 |2 I# R6 j+ u0 s" P1 {
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. : |+ K$ U$ {  b' {; Z# i% n1 u3 p
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
* q5 U6 S3 }* c$ Z8 S0 u8 k39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
8 _' g9 r- P9 |& m$ A4 y( s: K8 u40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. , U: g( _% w% Z' j+ m2 ?- `! n
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ) Q  P# v6 [2 b3 `+ S
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
! P' S6 r3 u1 Z9 z43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
6 C3 \: a$ u1 |9 g# u/ ^- c44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
6 t7 D; {1 o( H# j& X+ l3 ]7 }* E$ h' K45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
/ v$ H! F! J) U6 g6 T% s! f46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 9 ?; s9 _6 R8 ^$ a
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
4 L$ n5 m5 `) _48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 6 D" z3 b' P' M! D  E
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 9 Y) ~% k! x9 n
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 * M  j8 ]5 ]9 Y
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ; ?& |& H) m% ^' h# ^+ r" o
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…   G, Z* c/ Z; p
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
! i" I# Q& J4 j2 ]54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 4 u, ^) k4 J. e+ K& j* u9 d
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. + D) h2 R( g* o4 Z3 d6 w. P
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
) r+ w, H/ j8 J57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… , L3 @) F0 v, h; r" S
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料   O$ `, A1 I2 K3 b% _+ l9 k
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
& x9 d, |7 |" x0 }$ k3 Q, C: w60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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' Q. {1 B) _% ]  ~9 e61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
( p3 e+ i2 q/ e$ f2 @- l62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
9 J" s6 i: {5 e9 L6 ]% F63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 & _+ q0 U0 n7 E
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 7 B/ ^6 n4 Z9 `
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 3 Q' c" s3 a# Z6 B* y# P
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
( E( F: N; _! E67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
3 a6 o' O4 l& D( z4 O2 J68. be based on / upon 基于
/ o: Y8 L& }, ~' [0 m! I7 A& x69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
$ n; l( h' K" X; l& `/ a70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢   n" j0 A) b" r6 U% x

* F# C3 {+ l, T1 p$ q1 [71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 8 J+ g6 h, R- s9 R( L
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
& k( w8 H: e1 |3 a73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. ! H& p1 U6 E/ `$ J2 x1 R
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ( g, k+ |: T" s9 z# M9 v' `/ s
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) # Y# y+ p! p/ L9 Y
76. for the better 好转 ; u. g+ d( d& x3 Z
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. , v' o* @! |3 B2 W- X9 n2 y/ o
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
/ M! G/ c- T4 k! d, |79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上   s' @$ a; r9 P! o6 G
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
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# E5 J' r9 s% ?& d, y81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 - Z9 }% c9 ]9 `$ t4 E
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
2 I& j, Q1 j) F1 r) j+ F  R6 _83. out of breath 喘不过气来
- ^/ `/ [5 ^" ~  w4 g9 w2 R84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
0 P7 ]" {( |& {. `& T6 o85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
0 z) v0 g7 P! g86. take the floor 起立发言 2 \8 d5 B; q, p1 N
87. on business 出差办事.
4 |" g/ x: f9 W9 K, Y88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
- J) f) S. s) }! I: |/ W0 y89. last but one 倒数第二. ! d0 E3 H  e$ ^. ?
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 % `$ C6 R1 r& w$ q1 O5 ?& y1 v& x9 h0 _

9 Z: f. y7 R0 b( D3 |' a8 H, }& u91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ; ^* U  W1 b2 n; N8 \
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
* C* d) q3 }! `$ Z3 Q7 I- b# @93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 - l6 P& B) Q7 O& g+ z0 y
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; $ Q7 c! `; @+ Y# Z3 E
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
5 b9 b' j- U: `1 u! k96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
# j% ]' b" A3 Q+ R$ P% H97. be cautious of 谨防
+ ~" N- O5 A5 m. r9 p" ^0 a7 M" I98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
$ C& ]2 h5 `, h" h8 ^3 ]& C' e99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. , N6 K! ~3 U) T6 g; ^& g9 T( R- r
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
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这个些很经典的,强烈推荐熟记于心!!!
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2 _' P7 j1 \  K$ ^* {[ 本帖最后由 lovejustlove 于 2005-10-10 21:56 编辑 ]
本帖最近评分记录
  • 香雪津灵 学识 +10 我们ljl的精华 cong~ 2005-10-12 19:15

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GOOD

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支持一下~

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谢谢支持,有用就好!!

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十月 至   十一月  (亚洲 含 新西兰 澳大利亚地区)IELTS 作文最终预测!!!最近预测
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% m# d. u0 y6 q" \.People nowadays work hard to buy more things. This has made our 3 W& g) K7 O1 \' b! O# c

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lives generally more comfortable but many traditional values and customs
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have been lost and this is a pity. To what extent do you agree or
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disagree?
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9 F4 |! n% P: @% W9 Z3 C4 FSports and entertainment personalities have higher value than professional workers like doctor, nurse and teacher in some society, why this happened in some society and do you think it is good or bad development , Y, |: H; [8 P5 d
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. u3 n1 j* Y. x$ U! \+ i4 e0 f3333333333333333Many people think the main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and it is the waste of resources and space to provide expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, DVD and vedio. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
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9 V* }/ ?; @# C8 j6 @Parents and teachers make many rules for children to encourage good . t  H0 ~9 n' D9 ]
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behaviour and to protect them from danger. However, children would
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6 W! r& |' R' c9 t1 V* Wbenefit from fewer rules and greater freedom.To what extent do you agree or disagree.! U, r* C+ ], B/ c% m# B0 ^

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chools should teach children the academic subjects which will be beneficial in their future career, so other subjects like music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?) {5 G1 P$ k, @/ E7 S2 X3 A' ]
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, P, ~: J2 ?- j% Y2 T% Q7 `Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their ( A& S% q' ~' P% ?4 n* ?2 S/ F

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9 G" V+ ^# t; J" G+ T' g7 `  v5 Ochildren. Many children suffer because they do not get as much
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attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you 1 R% p) g8 o8 `- T7 }" G

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) V0 u& x6 {: O. ~& T3 u# C2 c  Gagree or disagree?
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It is the only way to improve the safety on ours roads that give much strict punishment for driving offence. Are you agree to extend your opinion
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1 l; t- i+ C# n$ v: g7 o0 z科学研究应由政府而不是私人公司来实行和控制而不是私人公司,你是否同意$ Y6 f9 G* v3 G8 V8 P) `! b4 K
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" c8 n2 F  E8 H8 G多元文化的利弊!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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哪里的预测?有没有范文

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tks.!!

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谢谢  好心

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万福..万福..万福..

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这个真好啊
行到水穷处,坐看云起时  

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thank U

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真是太谢谢了

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really great

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thank you!bo~~~~~~

好人有好报,加油加油

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好贴,顶!
第一不要把自己太当人看,第二不要把自己太当回事儿。

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好贴好贴!

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跟六级的好像...
见天儿的乐~

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/ l6 L8 D7 a7 }8 r) a( d4 |
& ]: Z" m4 f. o, C' V谢啦!
"如果这是人生中最艰苦的挑战,那咬紧牙撑过去,以后的日子就海阔天空了;
如果这还不是人生中最艰苦的挑战,那连现在都撑不下去,以后的日子怎么办呢?"

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这个好 谢谢楼主

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好帖子~!经典
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我告诉自己少一点贪恋,就少一点物欲的束缚,多一点  淡泊的自由.少一点嗔心就少一点怨恨的纠葛,多一点  平淡

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