



LSAT:法律用语词汇篇
1. category "A" prisoners A类囚犯 0 g& y- W/ W4 ]
8 {4 \1 z2 [4 M& { =prisoners who are dangerous, and would be a danger to the public if they escaped from prison. 越狱后将对公众造成危险的重罪犯 2 S" A. w( J& R* v" L6 i2 N
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2. abandonment
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6 W. c! D, S8 B$ u* P% g' [( g. k 放弃(自愿放弃某项权利,如财产权) 2 N# F; E! S' X( W+ g
% e# d$ x. A+ H* M: C! g = act of giving something up voluntarily (such as the right to a property) . {0 {) c- B* {' ]3 |$ U
" D( u# N' `$ X# u1 R0 B, M2 r1 \1 t abandonment of a claim = giving up a claim in a civil action. 4 _" f1 o/ _) @
" G0 s7 a: @, o 放弃索赔(在民事诉讼中放弃一种要求权)
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abandon做动词是“遗弃”的意思: 1 Q5 r b' O2 x( K) R; n
( [) g6 d I- y e.g. Abandoning a child under two years old is a notifiable offence. 遗弃两岁以下儿童是一种严重的犯罪行为。 5 r+ ^3 @2 T9 J" R
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3. abeyance 中止,暂缓 7 O( v1 x: s! U
" m" I! E9 D$ D/ m' W" b# k* i e.g. This law is in abeyance. 此法暂缓执行。 = This law is not being enforced at the present time.
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4. ABH
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6 g! f% Q9 r' Z# k' { = actual bodily harm 实际人身伤害 # R( ?; t* C. _8 A" e
9 X( ?0 U) C9 [# h) C 5. abode
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0 U9 i' T9 ]0 u: A$ ?( Z = residence, the place where someone lives 居住地,住所 right of abode = right to live in a country. 居住权(在一个国家的居住权)
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6. abolish " u* Z0 m! l# R
# W# T [) C7 N7 g0 R8 f = to cancel or to remove (a law or a rule) 废除、撤回(废止或废除法律或规定) ) A2 ^! l9 R3 Y% |" z4 R+ j3 c* v
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e.g. The Chancellor of the Exchequer refused to ask parliament to abolish the tax on alcohol. 财政大臣拒绝让议会废除对烈性酒的征税。
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, m% E; g) X7 [. o8 r2 B( C% _ 7. abscond
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= to go away without permission or not to return to the court after being released on bail or to escape from prison.
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潜逃、失踪(擅自逃走或保释后不回到法庭或越狱逃走)
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% C" `; I2 x2 B- y1 ]+ V4 ] e.g. He was charged with absconding from lawful custody. 他被指控从合法监护人那里逃走。